Measures of Center

Explore the statistics of central tendency. Drag and place observations to observe in real-time how the Mean, Median, and Mode behave and diverge in skewed distributions.

Symmetrical & Skewed Distributions

Click on any column to place a dot. Click and drag an existing dot to adjust its value, or right-click a dot to delete it. Compare the three indicators of center.

CLICK to add | DRAG to move | RIGHT-CLICK to remove
Mean (Balance Fulcrum)
Median (Middle Value)
Mode (Tallest Column)
Left Half of Dataset
Right Half of Dataset

1. Distribution Presets

2. Load Custom Dataset

Enter comma-separated integers between 0 and 15:

Central Tendency Resolution Steps

Trace how the sorted dataset is evaluated mathematically to determine each metric.

Trace Calculations

Please add observations to see solver trace.

Summary Statistics


Mean (Average)

Sum / N
0.00

Median (Middle)

50th Percentile
0.0

Mode (Peak)

Highest Frequency
None

Sample Count (N)

Observations
0

Measures of Center Quiz

Test your understanding of skewness directions, how outliers distort averages, and which metrics are robust.

Question 1 of 5 Score: 0/0

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Correct Answer!

Explanation text...

Distribution Shape Cheat Sheet


  • Symmetric: Mean, Median, and Mode are exactly or approximately equal. The distribution balances perfectly in the center.
  • Skewed Right (Positive): Outliers pull the Mean to the right of the Median. Order: Mode < Median < Mean.
  • Skewed Left (Negative): Outliers pull the Mean to the left of the Median. Order: Mean < Median < Mode.
  • Outlier Robustness: The Median is highly resistant to extreme outliers. The Mean is sensitive and easily pulled.